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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/02 22:27:23
随着社会经济的发展,法律的价值取向亦发生了相应的变化,固有的法律传统由僵化保守的一面开始向鼓励和保证交易的发展转化,即由传统的注重对静态财产的保护而转向对动态交易安全的维护。体现在法律行为的规定中,其根本要旨就是根据法律行为所欠缺生效要件的性质及其严重性来决定其效力,其欠缺的要件,如有关公益,则使之无效;如仅有关私益,则使之可撤销;如仅属程序上的欠缺,则使其效力待定,可资补正。因此揭示效力待定合同制度在合同法领域中的运用,对于进一步完善我国合同法有着重要的意义。通过分析效力待定合同的内涵、特征,掌握效力待定合同的具体类型,对限制行为能力人订立的合同,无权代理人所订立的合同以及无权处分人订立的合同分别展开探讨和论述,阐明其各自的特点和要领。深入阐述效力待定合同的效力及其确认标准,分析该类合同中存在的追认权、撤销权、催告权的行使问题,解决在司法实践中遇到的难题,找出合同法对效力待定合同规定的不足,提出自己的完善建议。

关键词:效力待定; 追认权; 撤销权; 催告权

As social and economic development, the law also values corresponding changes have taken place, the inherent legal tradition by rigid conservative side began to encourage and guarantee the development of conversion transactions, that is, from the traditional focus on the static property protection to the Dynamic transaction security safeguard. Reflected in the legal provisions, its fundamental thrust of the law is to act in accordance with the lack of entry into force of the nature and seriousness of the elements to determine its effectiveness, its lack of the elements, such as the public good, so that it is null and void only if the私益, so that the avoidable if only procedural gaps, the effect to be determined so that it can be funded to make corrections. Therefore reveals effect to be determined in the contract system in the area of contract law applied to further improve China's Contract Law is of important significance. By analyzing the effectiveness of the contract pending t