one,that的辨析

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/18 07:59:19
I prefer a street in a small town to_____in such a large city as shanghai.
这题用one
As far as I know,people working in big citise are more willing to get close to nature than _____in the countryside.
这题用those
为什么阿？
第一题为什么不能用THAT?

one表示单数，代指前面的a street;
those表示复数，代指people
在语法中，one用来代替前面出现的单数名词，是泛指的概念,其复数形式为ones；而that用来代替前面出现的特指的单数名词,复数形式为those。
顺便说一下，the one就表示特指了，和that用法很像，可以互换;其复数形式为the ones，可以用those代替.
understand?:>

第一题中one指代a street,是单数.第二题中those指代people,是复数.
one是指同类事物中的一个,是泛指,即是路,但不是前面出现的同一条路

you can use ones in the second sentense. no offence.

if you use that / those, you really mean you don't like it and more or less you want to keep a distance from what you are talking about.

but for one / ones, it's neutral.