哪个好心人帮我翻译下

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/16 14:28:04
Ropp’s important argument emerges clearly ,especially in the last two chapters ,where he seems to be more comfortable with a speculative and analytic mode.It is that the “dissent” of the novel ----for all its newness of form ---is a farmiliar kind ,with rich precedents in the perennial dissent of philosophic Taoism ,in the ancient bureaucratic tactic of withdrawal and “self cultivation”and in the much closer sixteenth and seventeenth-century patterns of political protest ,individualism ,and egalitarianism .Addressing recent Chinese Marxist evaluations of The Scholars ,Ropp argues that Wu Ching-tzu was perhaps a “feudal subversive”
But hardly a “feudal reformer”and that Wu’s ultimate response to the foibles ,corruption ,and “conservative academicism ” around him was neither despair nor activism ,but rather pessimistic resignation ,passivity ,and change in personal attitude.

Ropp 的重要争论清楚地浮现 ,尤其在他似乎对一个思索性而分析的模态感到更舒服的最后二个章节中。它是那小说的 " 异议 "----尽管它有崭新形式 ---是一个 farmiliar 类型 ,藉由哲学道教的四季不断异议的富有先例 ,在撤退的远古官僚战略方面和" 自己的教化 " 和在政治上抗议、个人主义和平等主义的非常靠近第十六的和第十七的世纪式样中。提出学者的最近中国马克思主义评估 ,Ropp 主张 Wu 清朝-tzu 也许是 " 封建制度的破坏份子 "但是几乎不对在他周围的弱点、腐败和 " 保守派人士艺术院的作风 " 的一位 " 封建制度的改革家 " 和那 Wu 的终极回应不是绝望也不是实践主义、但是相当悲观的辞职、被动和方面的改变个人的态度。