关于顺磁性和逆磁性。用中文讲解以下材料内容。不要直接翻译了事。谢谢。

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/23 06:23:30
Experimental evidence for the electronic structrue of O2 rests on the observation that substances with unpaired electrons are attracted by magnetic fields and are thus said to be paramagnetic.The more unpaired electrons a substance has,the stronger the paramagnetic attraction.Substances whose electrons are all spinpaired,by contrast,are weakly repelled by magnetic fields and are said to be diamagnetic.Both N2 and F2 are diamagnetic,just as predicted by their electrondot stuctrues,but O2 is paramagnetic.When liquid O2 is poured over the poles of a strong magnet,the O2 sticks to the poles.
全英文教材我学得要死了……

实验证据,氧气的电子结构,就必须观察物质与未配对电子的吸引,磁场,并因而说是顺磁性。更多不成对电子的物质,就愈强顺吸引力。物质的电子都是两两自我成对的 ,与此相反,是弱击退了由磁场,并说是抗磁性。双方氮气和F2是抗磁性,就像根据他们的电子式预言的那样,但氧气是顺。当液态氧是倾注了超过波兰人一个强有力的磁铁,氧气将至两极。

实验证明,为电子结构的氧气,就必须观察物质与未配对电子所吸引磁场,并因而说是更不成对电子的物质,就愈强顺的电子都是spinpaired等,与之相反,是弱击退了由磁场,并说是氮气和F2是抗磁性,就像预言的那样,他们electrondot stuctrues ,但氧气是paramagnetic.when液态氧是倾注了超过波兰人一个强有力的磁铁, O2的棍棒至两极。