spare是什么意思？

spare
KK: []
DJ: []
vt.
1. 分出,腾出(时间,人手);分让(多余的东西)[(+for)][O1]
Can you spare me a few minutes?
你能为我挪出几分钟时间吗?
2. (常用于否定句或疑问句)节约,省用;吝惜
spare the rod
不处罚
He spared no expense in building a villa for himself.
他不惜工本为自己造了一幢别墅。
3. 用不着;略去,省掉
4. 使免遭;免去;解除[O1]
I want to spare him the trouble of seeing me off at the airport.
我不想麻烦他去机场为我送行。
spare someone's blushes
使某人免于脸红
5. 饶恕,赦免;不伤害[O1]
They took his money but spared his life.
他们拿走了他的钱但饶了他一命。
6. 剩下
We got to station at noon with time to spare.
我们中午就到了火车站,离开车还有一段时间。
vi.
1. 节约,俭省
2. 宽容,饶恕;不伤害
a.
1. 多余的,剩下的;空闲的
He has nothing to do in his spare time.
他休闲时间无事可做。
2. 备用的
Every car should carry a spare tire.
每辆车子应带一个备用轮胎。
3. 节约的;少量的;贫乏的[(+of)]
He is spare of speech.
他很少说话。
4. 瘦的
The farmer is tall and spare.
那个农夫又高又瘦。
n.[C]
1. 备用品
2. 备用轮胎