步氏始反鸟 价格

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/02 20:09:22

步氏始反鸟
学名:Eoenantiornis buhleri Hou, Martin et al., 1999
时代:晚侏罗世义县组下部
产地:中国辽宁省北票市上园镇黑蹄子沟
学名来源:种名赠给已故德国著名古鸟类及形态学家Paul Buhler。
保存状况:完整个体。
基本特征:中等个体,具牙齿的原始鸟类,吻特别短,头高;前上颌骨背突构成整个外鼻孔的后缘。颈长具11枚颈椎,叉骨“V”字型,具一长的下突。乌喙骨相对较短,远端宽。胸骨顶端不强烈向后凹陷,胸骨具有一较短的后侧突。指骨爪没有华夏鸟那么退化。腕掌骨较短,第4掌骨扩展但不与第3掌骨末端愈合。第2指骨细长。尾综骨长,腹肋存在。
age: Lower part of Yixian Formation, Late Jurassic
locality: Heitizigou, Shangyuan, Beipiao City, Liaoning Province, China
etymology: Species dedicated to later German paleornithologist P.Buhler.
preservation: A complete individual.
diagnosis: Medium sized primitive toothed bird. Rostrum very short. Skull high. Nasal process of premaxialla forms the whole posteior margin of the naris. Neck composed of 11 ervicals. Furcula "V"-shaped with a long hypocledium. Coracoid short and expanded distally. Sternum with a short posterior process. Wing claw less reduced than in Catbayornis. Carpals short, fourth metacrpal expanded but unfused w