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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/04 21:48:52
在后现代化城市中,城市过于依赖石油等化石燃料类能源的弊端越来越明显, 除了大量能源被无端的消耗,更甚至排放大量温室气体的产生,致使温室效应在城市中越发严重,同时他也违背了可持续发展战略。据统计,到2015年,全球要对石油的需求每天将增加达3000万桶。如不在制定相应的能源政策,全球的能源将消耗殆尽,在此同时也对城市的环境和空气质量产生极大的灾害,致使降低人们的生活质量。再如城市不断的向外扩张,但没有一个有序的规划,浪费了有限的土地,对城市环境整体带来相当严重的影响之外,同时与温室气体排放量的增减息息相关。热岛效应就此产生。据国外学者最新的研究,结果表明低密度的外延式开发比相对中高密度的紧凑型开发更易于促进热岛效应的形成。对城市的气象变化产生极大的影响。

In the modernization city, the city too relies on fossil fuel class energy and so on petroleum malpractices to be getting more and more obvious, except the massive energy by consumption for no reason, even discharges the massive greenhouse gas the production, causes the greenhouse effect to be even more serious in the city, simultaneously he has also violated the sustainable development. Statistics indicated that to 2015, the whole world must increase every day to the petroleum demand amounts to 30,000,000 barrels. If in the formulation corresponding energy policy, the global energy will not consume the danger, at the same time also has the enormous disaster to the urban environment and the air quality, the cause reduces people's quality of life. Moreover urban unceasing expansion outward, but does not have an order plan, has wasted the limited land, brings beside the quite serious influence to the urban environment whole, simultaneously is closely linked with the greenhouse gas