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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/28 19:50:29
随着对移动通信需求的增加,人们加大了对移动通信技术的研究,普遍认为移动通信技术和IP技术的结合将是未来通信技术发展的方向,Mobile IP技术则是其中的一种重要的技术。IETF分别在RFC3344和RFC3775中描述了最新版本的Mobile IPv4(MIPv4)和Mobile IPv6(MIPv6)技术标准,这两个技术标准分别为纯IPv4和纯IPv6网络中的Mobile IP提供了解决方案。但这两个协议只支持同构网络移动通信,不支持异构网络移动通信。而在未来的一段时间内全球网络将是一个IPv4和IPv6共存的混合网络,因此需要一种针对IPv4/v6混合网络的Mobile IP技术方案。对于异构网络间如何保持通信的连续性,国内外一些移动通信设备制造商和研究机构已经注意到这个问题。例如,国家知识产权局公开了华为公司一项有关异构网络移动通信的专利。异构网络移动通信的问题至少包含四种情况,华为公司的专利只是适合其中一种情况。英特尔公司已经提出了自己的移动IPv4/v6通信的解决方案,但只解决了移动IPv4/v6通信问题得很少一部分。

With the increasing demanding of mobile communication, people pay more attention to the research of mobile communication technologies. It is widely accepted that the combination of mobile communication technologies and IP technologies is the development direction of future communication technologies, in which, Mobile IP technology if one of the most important one. ITEF described the latest version of Mobile IPv4 and Mobile IPv6 in RFC3344 and RCF3775 respectively. These two technology standard provide a solution to the Mobile IP in pure IPv4 and IPv6 networks. However, these two protocols only support homogeneous networking mobile communication, and do no support heterogeneous networking mobile communication. Therefore, in the near future, the global network will be an IPv4 and IPv6 co-existing hybrid network. Thus, a solution for an Ipv4/v6 hybrid network is needed. Some foreign mobile device manufactures has noticed how to keep the continuity among heterogeneous. For example, the