有take active part in吗?还有其他英语问题

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/25 17:46:50
1
有take part in ,其中part前没有冠词
那为什么take an active part in 就得有个an?
take active part in有没有这个短语啊?
2
a /the majority of后是加可数还是不可数?
a/the majority of意思有区别吗?
3
heart and soul作状语和作宾语时有区别吗?

关于你的问题,我帮你查阅了有关辞书,现摘录如下,供您参考:

■他积极参加俱乐部的工作。
误:He takes active part in the work of the club.
正:He takes an active part in the work of the club.
析:take part in 表示“参加”,take an active part in 表示 “积极参加”,前者不用冠词,后者因有 active 修饰,要用 冠词。

■大多数医生都认为吸烟有害健康。
误:Majority of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health.
正:The majority of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health.
正:A majority of doctors believe that smoking is harmful to health.
析:“the majority of+名词”结构中通常用定冠词,在现代英语中有时也用不定冠词,但不如用定冠词普通。注意,该结构不没有冠词。

——以上内容摘自《大学英语重点词正误用法手册》(周贞雄编著,中国国际广播出版社出版)

■用于 heart and soul(全心全意,全部心思),可相当于副词用作状语,也可相当于名词用作主语(谓语通常用单数,有时也用复数)或宾语(主要用作介词 with 的宾语)。如:
We must serve the people heart and soul. 我们必须全心全意地为人民服务。
He plays tennis badly, but with heart and soul. 他的网球打得很糟糕,但打得很投入。
When he plays the piano, his heart and soul is in it. 他弹钢琴时,全神贯注。
He is a man whose heart and soul were clearly in the ventur