帮帮忙翻译下段话 十万火急阿 谢谢

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/26 04:44:04
大型原油储罐储量很大，潜在危险性高，一旦发生事故，损失将十分惨重。为此，在分析了大型原油储罐工程危险性的基础上，重点论述了大型原油储罐设计中的主要安全问题及其对策，包括储罐地基和基础、浮顶储罐密封装置、信号报警联锁系统、排水设计、防腐蚀措施、储罐区防火堤的设计等，特别针对大型原油储罐的特点，详细讨论了浮盘沉底事故原因并介绍了预防浮盘沉底的设计要求，为工程设计提供了有价值的参考依据，并详细提供了防火堤的设计。大型储罐有节省钢材、占地少、投资省、便于操作、管理等优点。随着国民经济的飞速发展，我国油品储罐越来越趋向大型化。国内第一座10万立方米大型钢制原油外浮顶储罐于1985年从日本引进。发达国家建造、使用大型储罐已有近30年历史，而我国尚处于起步阶段。影响大型储罐安全运营的因素很多,一旦发生事故,就可能引发重大事故，损失将十分惨重。因此，迫切需要及时总结经验，提出改进措施。笔者对其中的主要安全问题进行分析,并提出对策，为工程设计提供参考。

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