UC知道翻译成英语 谢谢
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/16 07:37:19
是云南、四川两省彝、白、佤、布朗、纳西、拉祜等民族的传统节日。时间在农历六月二十四或二十五日。关于火把节的传说很多，其中在彝族人民当中流传最广的有这样一个故事：很久以前，天上有个凶神叫斯热阿比，奉天王安天古兹之命，经常来到人间派粮派款，收租催税，敲诈勒索，激起了彝族人民的反抗。为了战胜凶神，大家推选了一位叫阿提拉巴的英雄同那个凶神作战。拉巴和凶神斗了九天九夜，终于杀死了凶神，为民除了害。天王闻讯大怒，就下“天虫”吃庄稼，妄图把人们饿死。此时正值彝历“虎丹”时节，洋芋结薯，养麦开花，包谷“背地”的时候。铺天盖地的“天虫”吃了三天三夜，眼看彝家的庄稼就要毁于一旦。此时大家又聚集在山头开会，商量高举火把，烧死“天虫”的对策。于是，彝族的男男女女、老老少少，人人举火把烧“天虫”。火把举了三天三夜，烧死了大部分“天虫”，保护了庄稼，夺取了丰收。少部分“天虫”躲进了庄稼地，为了预防它们再次遗害于民，每年“虎丹”时节彝族人民就高举火把。这样年复一年，形成了今天的火把节，也是彝族人民最为隆重的节日。届时，家家户户门前都要竖起一个火把。在广场中央堆砌起一个宝塔形火炬。选一根三四丈高的青松立在中间，四周用干柴分层堆砌成宝塔形，顶端放一根挂满红花、白饼、海棠的翠木。傍晚，男女老少手持大小火把，随锣声、号角声汇集于广场，将树塔点燃。顿时火光冲天，干柴烈火噼啪作响，与锣鼓声、欢呼声汇成一片，震撼山岳。火把节的第一天，人们选择又好又长的松木，劈成细条，中间加上易燃的松明，捆扎成火把。傍晚，各家门前的火把就点燃了，第二天的火把普遍要比第一天的高出一节。第三天是火把节的高潮，火把扎得又高又大，装饰得很漂亮。所有角落都照遍，以求照亮庄稼，消灭害虫，预祝丰收。人们高举火把，尽情歌舞，通宵达旦。
Yi Song
Is Yunnan, Sichuan Provinces rule, white, Kawa, Brown, Nasiriyah, pulling celestial blessing of the traditional national holiday. June 24 or 25 hours in the traditional Chinese calendar. On the legend of many tourists, the people of Yi nationality in the most widely spread of such a story : a long time ago, like a hot Xiongshen called Abi Slovakia, Feng Tien Wang is the ancient days of life, often went to the human food were sent, and even tax collection, extortion, aroused Yi people's resistance. To overcome Xiongshen, we elected a hero with that name Edilaba Xiongshen operations. Raba and Xiongshen against the nine nine nights, and finally killed Xiongshen, except for the victims. Among quickly arranged for the "day worms" eating their crops in an attempt to starve the people. At this time when the rule calendar "Fu Dan" season, potato Jieshu, the Mai flower, maize, "though" time. Most of the "space bug" eat for three days