UC知道重赏翻译如下这段话（最好是石油领域的）
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/17 03:15:14
摘要
我国稠油资源丰富，在许多大油区都发现大量的高粘度重质原油。稠油因其粘度高、流动性能差，在一般油层条件下不能流动，常规开采方法很难有效的开发，致使相当长的时间内没能进行大规模的开采稠油。随着各行各业对能源需求的增加及油田开发技术的提高，稠油资源的开发成为整个石油工业的重要组成部分。为此，本文针对稠油油藏的开发技术进行了研究，主要做了以下几方面工作：
（1）系统阐述了稠油油藏形成的原因，稠油油藏的类型、驱动方式及分类。
（2）介绍了蒸汽吞吐开采法、蒸汽驱开采法、蒸汽辅助重力驱开采法、水平井辅助蒸汽开采法、蒸汽加添加剂开采法及注热水开采法这几种常用的稠油油藏的热开采方法，并给出了每种方法的筛选标准及原则。
（3）稠油油藏的非热开采方法主要包括注水及交替注水开采法、二氧化碳开采法、碱开采法及聚合物驱开采法等。论文介绍了每种方法的基本原理并将各种方法的驱油效果进行了比较分析，给出了每种方法的优缺点，为稠油油藏的高效开发提供了理论依据。
关键词： 稠油油藏；热开采方法；非热开采方法；蒸汽驱
Research on the development of heavy oil reservoir
Abstract
China's heavy oil is rich in resources, in many areas Tai You have found a large quantity of high viscosity of heavy crude. Viscosity of heavy oil because of their high mobility of poor conditions in the reservoir can not be the general flow of conventional mining methods to effective development, resulting in a long time failed to carry out large-scale exploitation of heavy oil. With the energy needs of all sectors of the increase in oil field development and the improvement of technology, heavy oil resources development in the oil industry as a whole and an important part. Therefore, this article for the development of heavy oil reservoir technology research, mainly done the following areas:
(1) of the heavy oil reservoir system on the causes, the type of heavy oil reservoir, drive and classification.
(2), introduced a steam stimulation mining law, mining law steam flooding, steam-assisted grav