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来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/13 20:44:19
自古以来,人们所设想的机器人一般是一种在外形和功能上均能模拟人类智能的机器。特别是在20世纪20年代前后,捷克和美国的一些科幻作家创作了一批关于未来机器人与人类共处中可能发生的故事之类的文学作品,更使机器人在人们的思想中成为一种无所不能的“超人”。在现实生活中,一些民间工匠根据这些文学描绘,也制造出一些仿人或仿生的机器人。然而在当时的科技条件下,要使机器人具有某种特殊的“智能”而成为“超人”,显然是不可能的。美国的戴沃尔设想了一种可控制的机械手,他首先突破了对机器人的传统观点,提出机器人并不一定必须像人,但是必须能做一些人的工作。
Robot was developed nearly 30 years of a typical, electromechanical integration, independent of the automated production tools. In manufacturing industries, the industrial application of robot technology is to improve the production process automation, improved working conditions, improve product quality and production efficiency of the effective means of one of the new technological revolution is an important element. <br> Since ancient times, people envisaged by the robot is a general appearance and function in the simulation of human intelligence on both machines. Especially in the 1920s before and after, the Czech Republic and the United States created a number of science-fiction writer on the next batch of robots and human coexistence may occur in the story of the kind of literary works, the more robots in people's thinking of becoming a Almighty "Superman." In real life, some folk literature depicts the basis of these craftsmen, but also create a number of