求救！！！毕业论文要英语翻译

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/22 13:13:28
现代室内设计作为一门新兴的学科，尽管还只是近数十年的事，但是人们有意识地对自己生活、生产活动的室内进行安排布置，甚至美化装饰，赋予室内环境以所祈使的气氛， 现代室内设计是现代主义建筑的重要组成内容。现代室内设计广泛运用各种建筑材料、各种设计手法在创造悦目。室内环境的设计究竟包含哪些东西，这是值得进一步弄清的问题。室内设计主要指在现代建筑条件下，创造合理完善的建筑室内环境，以满足人们不断增长的物质和精神生活需要。当今室内设计越来越受到重视，是由于它具有很强的社会基础和充分反映时代的需要。
室内设计是以创造良好的室内空间环境为宗旨，把满足人们在室内进行生产、生活、工作、休息的要求置于首位，所以在室内设计时要充分考虑使用功能要求，使室内环境合理化、舒适化、科学化；要考虑人们的活动规律处理好空间关系，空间尺寸，空间比例；合理配置陈设与家具，妥善解决室内通风，采光与照明，注意室内色调的总体效果。 
小空间的布置，也应以人为主，谈到空间利用，首先需掌握五大原则：向上发展；往下争取；弹性运用；重叠使用；死角活用。

The modern indoor design takes an emerging discipline, although is also only near dozens of year matters, but the people to their life, the production activity indoor carry on the arrangement arrangement consciously, even beautifies the decoration, entrusts with the indoor environment by the atmosphere which prays causes, the modern indoor design is the modernism construction important composition content. The modern indoor design widely utilizes each kind of building material, each design technique to be good-looking in the creation. Actually does indoor environment's design contain which things, this is the question which is worth further clarifying. The indoor design mainly refers to under the modern architecture condition, the creation reasonable consummation's construction indoor environment, satisfies material which and the spiritual life need the people grow unceasingly. Now the indoor design more and more receives takes seriously, is because it has the very strong so