初中英语定语从句

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/28 19:02:48
用介词+关系代词填空
1.do you know____ _____ they borrowed the book?
2.which is the girl _____ _____they were talking?
3.the story _____you told me is very interesting
4.do you still remember the day__ ____we visted the Great wall last year?

我仔细地看了看,这些题还是没有什么错误,只不过第一题有些没说清楚.
1. from whom
2. with whom
3. which\that
4. on which

介词+关系代词其实不难,只有两个关系代词可以这样用whom和which,前者修饰人,后者修饰其他.

用哪一个介词要看它所修饰的先行词是做哪个介词的宾语.
比如说这4道题

1. 有些定语从句是可以省略先行词的,比如这道题,省略了the person, 你加上就能做出来了,应该是borrow the book from the person.
2. 介词with来源于从句中 talk about sth/sb.
3. 没有介词,因为 tell sb. sth. 这个词组也没有介词
4. 介词on, 因为在去年的那一天应该是on the day last year.

from whom
about who
which
which

1.in which(=where)
2.to whom 或者 with whom
3.which/that
4.on which(=when) 因为 on the day 所以不用 in

1.from whom,从某人处借,我们都知道是borrow sth from sb.
2.about whom,谈论某人应该是talk about,这里不可能是talk with,因为如果句中所说的他们正在和这个女孩谈话,就不会有是哪个女孩的问题了。
3.which/that.
4.on which,在某一天用介词on.

1.from whom
2.most likely
3,that
4 on which

第一题应该有问题,定语从句必须有名词或代词做先行词,而这道题很显然没有,如果先行词是人答案应该是from whom.是表地点就要用where/from which实际上前两题考查一个类型,都是动词短语搭配,然后介词提到前边加引导