定语从句~~~~!!!??

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/21 10:59:37
定于从句中什么时候用关系副词?什么时候用关系代词?? 特别是where和which在不同情况下的用法!!!! 我在家冥思苦想了很久了```希望各位用通俗的语言帮帮我!!

说白了,关系副词像where/when,就相当于 介词+which
例:This is the house where I live.
===This is the house which I live in.

通俗讲,或者说可以这样理解,用关系代词的从句句子一定缺主语或宾语,用关系副词的句子不少成分,只缺少诸如原因、地点等用来补充,使句子表达更加清晰的词或短语。The watch which was lost has been found. 从句__was lost就缺主语。 I will never forget the mountain village where I spent my childhood.从句I spent my childhood句子成分完整,where从句表地点,修饰village(注意区分定于从句与地点状语从句)I will never forget the mountain village which I spent my childhood in.从句I spent my childhood in__.缺少介词宾语。通常将in提前,用I will never forget the mountain village in which I spent my childhood in.