请教几个英语语法问题

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/02 11:32:30
向各位英语好的大虾们请教几个英语问题,有可能这些问题在你们看来很简单很基础,但因为明年一年的学习非常重要,所以我希望所有的问题都能弄得清清楚楚,so麻烦各位如果知道如何解释的话就请回答一下,谢谢了!

1. a great amount of, a great many, a great deal of的区别是什么?
2. What the old woman asked for was a (an)_____
A. news B.information C.advice D.drink
正确答案是D,但我觉得C也说得通啊
3. The water works was put up in 2004.一句中的works是不是工程的意思,还有put up是什么意思?
4. Every book except these two_______
A.have sold B. have been sold C.has been sold D.has sold
正确答案C,我选B,是不是因为every的关系,所以用单数?那么each呢?
5. The Germans kept those _____in a secret place.
A. prisoners-of-war D.prisoner-of-war
正确答案A我选D,我们不是都说three-storey-high building的么?
6. Nobody but Jack and Dick ____in the lab last night.
A. were B. was
正确答案B我选A,昨晚在实验室中的不是两个人么?
7. All are going except ____
A. he and I D. him and me
正确答案D我选A,恩这道题我觉得很奇怪,如果说是All are going except Tom and Jerry.是可以的吧?那为什么换成he and I就要改成him and me呢?
8. He told me that _____would come,

1. a great amount of+不可数名词, a great many+可数名词复数, a great deal of+不可数名词

2. What the old woman asked for was a (an)_____
A. news B.information C.advice D.drink
advice建议，不可数名词，不加冠词a。an

3. The water works was put up in 2004.一句中的works是不是工程的意思,还有put up是什么意思? works,常用复数来表示作品著作。

4. Every book except these two_______
A.have sold B. have been sold C.has been sold D.has sold
正确答案C,我选B,是不是因为every的关系,所以用单数?那么each呢?
every后面用单数啊 ，each也是单数。

5. The Germans kept those _____in a secret place.
A. prisoners-of-war D.prisoner-of-war
正确答案A我选D,我们不是都说three-storey-high building的么?
这个跟你说的那个不一样啦，你说的这个是做形容词用的，而本题中的prisoners-of-war是名词，战犯的意思。。因为是those，所以要用复数，中心词是prisoner，所以要加s

6. Nobody but Jack and Dick ____in the lab last night.
A. were B. was
正确答案B我选A,昨晚在实验室中的不是两个人么?
but解释为除了。。句子的主语应该是nobody。。。
nobody was in the lab last night but jack and dick.这样你就不会做错勒

7. All are going exce