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来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/21 01:32:53
食物中毒家庭急救
一旦发生食物中毒，最好马上到医院就诊，若无法尽快就医的可采取如下急救措施。
催吐：如食物吃下去的时间在1至2小时内，可采取催吐的方法，取食盐20克，加开水200毫升，冷却后一次喝下；如不吐，可多喝几次，以促进呕吐。
导泻：如果病人吃下食物的时间超过两小时，且精神尚好，则可服用些泻药，促使中毒食物尽快排出体外。
解毒：如果是吃了变质的鱼、虾、蟹等引起的食物中毒，可取食醋100毫升，加水200毫升，稀释后一次服下。若是误食了变质的饮料或防腐剂，最好的急救方法是用鲜牛奶或其他含蛋白质的饮料灌服
Family First aid for food poisoning
Once food poisoning happened, the best way is to see a doctor right away,but if it is impossible to do that, you can deal with it take following measures:
Vomit: If the food was ate within one to two hours, you can take a way of vomit, put 20g salt into 200g water, after cooling drink it out; If no use, you can try it again, so as to vomit.
Catharsis:If the patient ate the foods before 2 hours ago, and it looks fine, in such case, you can take some cathartics, in order to make the poisoning foods could be discharged as soon as possible.
Detoxifcation: In case of food poisoning of eating alterative fishes、shrimps、crabs and so on, you can take 100ml. vinegar into 200ml. water, drink it out after dilution. as if eating alterative beverage or food preservative, the best way of first aid is to fill - drinking fresh milk or other beverage containing albuminoid.
Thing poisoned family give first aid