埃及文第四课....英语翻译

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/17 05:21:58
Lesson 4
The Egyptian Alphabet
Three-Letter Signs and Phonetic Complements

The Three-Letter Signs
The ancient Egyptians also used three-letter signs, that represented a combination of three consonants. Most of these signs have meaning on their own, but are also frequently used as sound signs.
There exists a whole range of these three-letter signs. The table below gives an overview of the most common ones.

Phonetic Complements
The two- and three-letter signs of the Egyptian script are often complemented with one-letter signs that repeat the whole or part of their sound value. Such additions are called phonetic complements. Usually only the last consonant of the multi-letter sign is repeated. This is however not a fixed rule, and multiple additions are not uncommon.
The table below gives some examples of the use of phonetic complements.

Phonetic complements can be used for a number of reasons. The more common o

埃及的字母
Three-Letter神迹和语音补语

Three-Letter的迹象
古埃及人也使用three-letter神迹,代表了的辅音。大多数这些标牌上有意义的,但他们自己也经常作为音响信号。
存在着一系列的迹象。three-letter下表提供了最常用的概述。

语音补充,
这两个-和three-letter标志的剧本通常为埃及与one-letter迹象表明重复全部或部分声音的价值。这种被称为语音补充添加。通常只有最后的标志是辅音multi-letter重复。这不是一个固定的规则,但是并不罕见,多补充。
下表提供了一些例子使用语音补语。

语音补充,可用于许多的理由。更常见的是相辅相成的迹象表明,我们要做的与健全的标志(于),而不带着一丝标志(文字学)。此外,他们可以用来修饰的文本,如未被填满了空间(恐怖vacui)。

Inversions
的特点之一是埃及的剧本是恭敬的反演。这个部分包含在词的上帝”或“国王的标志,后者是放在前面,出于尊敬。值得注意的是,这只涉及这道所写的,不是那样明显。下面给出了一些例子。

词汇