UC知道帮忙翻译一段关于美国内战的介绍
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/01 19:51:22
南北战争的根本原因是南方的三十万奴隶主，南方的战争目的是要同北方州争夺边境州和其他未开垦地区的土地，要把奴隶制扩展到整个北美大陆。北方州除了应战，没有其他选择。
北方有2234万人口，南方只有910万，而且其中有380多万是黑奴。北方有发达的工业，四通八达的铁路网和丰富的粮食，而南方几乎没有工业，铁路也很少。但南方有充分的军事准备，拥有装备及训练都较精良的军队，名将辈出包括“西点第一名将”——莱斯特·李。
1862年9月22日，林肯发表预备性的《解放黑人奴隶宣言》。假如在1863年1月1日以前南方叛乱者不放下武器，叛乱诸州的奴隶将从那一天起获得自由。消息传到南方后，成千上万的奴隶逃往北方。使南方经济陷于瘫痪。1865年初，奴隶纷纷逃亡，种植场经济濒于瓦解。北方海军实行的海上封锁，几乎断绝了南方与欧洲的贸易。同时，在南方内部也出现反对派，许多小农加入联邦派从事反战活动。南方逃兵与日俱增。粮食及日用品匮乏。1865年4月9日，R·E·李的部队陷入北方军队的重围之中，被迫向格兰特请降。美国内战终止。美国恢复统一。
我知道内容很多，但是可以加分的啊
In April 1861 to April 1865, the United States between North and South of the war. Also known as the American Civil War. In the South, insist the war is only the plantation slave owners, their war is aimed at the expansion of slavery into the country, and the bourgeoisie of the North aimed at defeating the South in order to restore national unity.
Civil War was the root cause of the South's 300,000 slave owners in the south of the war in the north with the aim of state for the state border and other areas of virgin land, slavery should be extended to the entire North American continent. In addition to the state in the north to fight, there is no other choice.
There are 22,340,000 of the population in the north, south, only 9,100,000, of which there are more than 380 million black slaves. There are well-developed industrial north, the railway network extending in all directions and rich food, and the South almost no industry, railways and few. However, the