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来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/17 00:43:22
边境贸易是国际贸易的一种形式,从目前看并不是国家间的主要贸易形式。从我国经济形势看,我国边境线漫长，当地有丰富的自然资源作为经济发展的物质基础，而我国区域经济发展不平衡，抓住对外贸易处于顺差的大好形势，大力发展边境贸易是势在必行的,并且其发展前景相当广阔。

但是，对边境贸易发展中长期存在的问题，如法律不完善；人们的观念落后；贸易量规模小，品种杂,经营分散；受地理、交通等因素的制约等等，必须及时作一个全局性的决策和长期性的规划，并提出合理化的布局和切实可行的对策：加强政府管理和规范市场能力，提高其服务水平，努力改善人民生活，促进各项社会事业发展；实施“科教兴边”,培养、引进边贸经营管理人才；加强外贸法制建设；加快完善边境地区公共基础设施建设；提高规模效益，自主创新地发展区域特色的产业；改善边贸商品的结构，丰富贸易方式；实施“可持续发展”战略，建设节约型社会。另外，还需要根据中国边境贸易的区域差异性，实行条件各异、特点有别的区域边境贸易分工，进行适当地战略布局。只有与时俱进、全局发展，才能推动社会主义市场经济不断发展、壮大，响应我们党“十六大”为全面建设小康社会奋斗的号召。

The frontier trade is the international trade one kind of form,From at present looked is not main trade form between the national. Looking from the our country economical situation,Our country border line is long, the locality has the rich natural resource to take the economical development the material base, but our country region economy development is not balanced, holds the foreign trade to be in the favorable balance the excellent situation, develops the frontier trade is imperative vigorously,And its prospects for development are quite broad.

But, to the frontier trade development medium and long-term existence question, like the law is imperfect; People's idea backwardness; 贸易量 scale small, the variety is mixed,Management disperser; Factor and so on geography, transportation restriction and so on, must promptly make a overall importance decision-making and the long term plan, and proposes the rationalization layout and the practical and feasible countermeasure