两段商务英语的翻译

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/08 11:51:37
急求,但是不要软件翻译的啊,不通。

1.An oil price increase typically leads to upward pressure on nominal wage levels. Wage pressures together with reduced demand tend to lead to higher unemployment, at least in the short term. The more sudden and the more pronounced the prices increase, the greater these effects are, and the effects are magnified by the impact of higher prices on consumer and business confidence.

2.An oil-price increase also changes the balance of trade between countries and exchange rates. Net oil-importing countries normally experience a deterioration in their balance of payment, putting downward pressure on exchange rates. As a result, imports become more expensive and exports less valuable, leading to a drop in real national income. Without a change in central bank and government monetary policies, the dollar may tend to rise as oil-producing countries’ demand for dollar-denominated international reserve assets grow.

1.每单位石油价格上升通常会导致上升的压力名义工资水平。工资压力与需求减少,往往会导致更高的失业率,至少在短期内如此。更突然的更加明显的价格上涨,较高的价格对消费者和商业信心更大的这些影响,并放大效应的影响。

2.每单位石油价格上升也改变了贸易平衡国家之间的利率和汇率。净石油进口国的通常经验恶化,国际收支,使下行压力的汇率。因此,进口变得更加昂贵,出口价值较低,导致下降的实际国民收入。没有改变中央银行和政府货币政策,美元可能会随着石油生产国的需求以美元标价的国际储备资产增加。