It was terrible for her_______ in such a way.

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/23 20:45:58
It was terrible for her_______ in such a way.
A.to have embarrassed B.to be embarrassed
答案为什么为B?怎么看出是不定式的这种形式的?谢谢

用不定式做状语,表目的。
她这样出丑实在是很不好。embarrass是个主动动词,按着句意,她是被出丑,受尴尬,所以选B;另外embarrassed是形容词,意思是尴尬。

关于不定式的用法很多,请参考:
1.作主语
作主语用的动词不定式常常用it替代,动词不定式(或短语)放在后面。例如:
It's easy to get lost in a big city like Tokyo.在东京这样的大城市容易迷路。
It is terrible to see the ship sinking into the sea.目睹轮船沉入大海,真是太可怕了。
2.作宾语
Indians like to eat hot food.印度人喜欢吃辣味食品。
They need to look at a map.他们需要查看地图。
有的动词不定式在作带有补足语的宾语时,前面往往带有形式宾语it。例如:
Do you think it necessary for us to learn to wait?你认为学会等待对我们来说很必要吗?
They improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.他们改进了软件,使人们使用计算机更简便了。
3.作表语
It seems to be an interesting book.它看起来是本有趣的书。
The old man's job is to take care of the flowers in the garden.这位老人的工作是照料花园里的花。
4.作宾语补足语
He told me not to bring you anything.他叫我不要给你带任何东西。
Who taught you to play the music?谁教你弹这支曲子的?
5.作定语
动词不定式作定语时,要放在它所修饰的名词或代词后面。例如:
In my dreams I always have v