UC知道求高手帮忙翻译论文7
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/06 21:07:03
With or without the assistance of T-cells, B-cells are activated and this activation is immediately followed by clonal
selection. The activated B-cells are divided into a number of clones that have the same antigen-binding properties as
parent B-cells or mutated antigen-binding properties. On the other hand, if any antigen cannot activate B-cells within a
limited time, they rapidly die off. Therefore, based on the existing antigens, only the fittest B-cell antibodies survive.
Because antigens constantly change, the efficiency of detection is maintained by the evolution of B-cell antibodies via
clonal selection. Furthermore, when antigens activate B-cells, they produce memory cells for the reoccurrence of same
antigens in the future. Because of these memory cells, antigens that have been identified previously are detected much
quicker (known as the secondary response). Figure 1 (right) shows the generation of memory cells via clonal selection.
In
selection. The activated B-cells are divided into a number of clones that have the same antigen-binding properties as
parent B-cells or mutated antigen-binding properties. On the other hand, if any antigen cannot activate B-cells within a
limited time, they rapidly die off. Therefore, based on the existing antigens, only the fittest B-cell antibodies survive.
Because antigens constantly change, the efficiency of detection is maintained by the evolution of B-cell antibodies via
clonal selection. Furthermore, when antigens activate B-cells, they produce memory cells for the reoccurrence of same
antigens in the future. Because of these memory cells, antigens that have been identified previously are detected much
quicker (known as the secondary response). Figure 1 (right) shows the generation of memory cells via clonal selection.
In
有或没有的协助下， T细胞， B细胞被激活，这激活紧接着克隆选择。激活的B细胞被分成了若干克隆具有相同的抗原结合特性的B细胞或突变的抗原结合特性。另一方面，如果有的话抗原不能激活的B细胞内有限的时间内，他们迅速死去了。因此，根据现有的抗原，只有适者生存B细胞抗体的生存。
由于抗原不断变化的，高效率的检测是由进化的B细胞抗体通过克隆选择。此外，当抗原激活的B细胞，它们产生记忆细胞的再次发生同样的抗原的未来。由于这些记忆细胞，抗原，已查明许多以前被发现快（称为继发反应） 。图1 （右）显示了一代人的记忆体细胞通过克隆选择。
与此相反，独特型抗体，这是反抗体，抗体可以激活受体。让免疫系统的抗原和反竞争抗体结合抗体和获奖反抗体能抑制抗原之间的结合
和抗体。抑制的独特型抗体对抗原有助于调节适当水平的免疫反应。免疫学家，人和，提出免疫网络理论[ 2 ] [ 3 ]基于理解的作用
独特型抗体。他的意见作为免疫系统的淋巴细胞功能的网络和网络在任何时刻
有活力的国家的内部相互作用的抗体和抗原。不断链分化
抗原和制止的独特型抗体可以组成一个大型网络。当这个网络最后到达
抑制之间的平衡状况和刺激，它决定了整体的免疫系统。
6 。人体免疫系统的功能，基于网络的入侵检测系统扴
表演认真分析的复杂能力的人体免疫系统总结以上，这是能够确定的几个显着的特点基于网络的入侵检测。经调查，显然，具体功能可以一起采取行动，以满足的三个设计目标的主管以网络为基础的入侵检测系统抯：正在分发，自我组织和轻量化。