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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/18 01:29:26
摘要 环境影响评价(Environmental Impact Assessment ,英文缩写为EIA)成为各国环境法的一项基本法律制度,是环境法的科技化的一个突出表现,是当代决策方法的重大发展,是科学决策、民主决策的基础之一,是综合决策的根据和前提。健全环境影响评价法律制度对于环境影响评价活动的顺利推广和有效开展,促进我国经济和社会的可持续发展具有法律保障作用。然而,在环境影响评价实际工作过程中也出现了一些问题和不足。结合环境影响评价的工作实践,分析了目前我国环境影响评价工作中存在的问题和不足。这些问题主要有:环境影响评价的范围过窄,缺乏替代方案,环境法规不完善,管理体制不健全等。针对这些问题和不足提出了相应的对策和建议:完善环境影响评价管理体制,完善环境影响评价的评审体制等。关键词:环境影响评价制度 问题 环境影响评价的范围过窄,缺乏替代方案,环境法规不完善,管理体制不健全 建议

Summary Environmental Impact Assessment (Environmental Impact Assessment, the English abbreviation for the EIA) has become a basic environmental law legal system of environmental law are a prominent technology performance of contemporary decision-making methods are a major development in the scientific decision-making, democratic decision-making One of the foundations are in accordance with the General and the premise of the decision-making. A sound legal system of environmental impact assessment environmental impact assessment for the activity to promote the smooth and effective development of our country to promote sustainable economic and social development of the role of legal protection. However, environmental impact assessment in the course of practical work, there have been some problems and shortcomings. Combined with the work of environmental impact assessment practice, analysis of the current environmental impact assessment of our existing problems and shortcomings. These