急急,请高手帮我翻译成英文,太急了,谢谢!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/24 03:41:08
四、提高大学英语自主学习能力的对策
针对以上提出的影响大学英语自主学习能力的两方面因素,我们来探讨一下应对的方法。
首先,从教学方面来看,改变传统的教学模式,师生变换角色,把全班同学分成几个小组来合作,从而达到促进学生学习的自主性。
(1).来扮演角色
每组学生自由发挥,将这部分的课文内容通过短剧的形式表演出来。课堂上,教师可根据一组一组学生的表演进行有针对性的课文讲解。这类活动适合于情景感强的、有发挥余地的课文。
它的优点是:
(1)培养学生预习习惯。
(2)训练学生形象思维能力,提高想象力、创造力、记忆力等。
(3)减缓课文满堂灌的学习压力,有效突出学生理解中的难点。
(4)培养学生英语听说能力。

(2).讲台上的竞争
将全班同学分成若干组,四人一组;以座位为序分成三大队;每队有四个竞争小组。课文分成三部分,每一部分划分给一个队。要求学生预习课文时要做到:会读会译。正式讲解时,抽签确定各队由哪个组上来接受全班同学的检查。小组讲解的要求是:读一句翻译一句,四人都须有任务,或读或译;声音洪亮,由于听不清被抗议达三次即算没完成任务:读或译的过程中有错误的地方,经指出后需一一改正过来,达到纠错成功;根据纠错情况,酌情给予“学习态度”分和“虚心改正”分。其中,竞争小组的作用是关注竞争对手在台上的讲解。
它的优点是:(1)使预习在语法学习上更有针对性。
(2)加强单词与课文的紧密联系,在大声朗读中锻炼新词的发音。
(3)深度训练学生的注意力和洞察力,使其思维能力得到不断优化和提高:
(4)提高学生自学能力,促进学生有效地学习,培养学生学好英语的信心。
(5)有利教师及时发现解决问题,并启迪学生进一步思考,激发其求知欲。

Fourth, improve the capacity of English self-study approach
Raised against the impact of college English learning ability of the two independent factors, we have to explore ways to deal with.
First of all, from a teaching point of view, to change the traditional teaching model, transform the role of teachers and students, the whole class is divided into several groups to co-operate so as to achieve the promotion of the autonomy of student learning.
(1). To play a role
The free play of students in each group, this part of the text content of the form of short performances through out. The classroom, teachers can be based on a group of students a set of targeted performance on the text. Suitable for this type of activity and strong sense of the scene, there is room for play of the text.
Its advantages are:
(1) prep students cultivate the habit.
(2) the ability to train our students to thinking in terms of images, enhance imagination, creativit