UC知道帮忙翻译个英语论文
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/08 15:45:52
All graphs considered here are finite
undirected, without loops and multiple edges. Let
Gbe a graph withnvertices andmedges,dG(v) be
the degree of the vertexvinG, andCnandPnbe
the cycle and path withnvertices. The
complement of a subgraphYofGis the graph
obtained fromGby deleting all the edges inYand
is denoted byY-G. The spectral radiusr(G) ofGis
the largest eigenvalue of its adjacent matrix. A
planar graphGis called a maximal planar graph if
for every pair of nonadjacent verticesuandvofG,
the graphG+uvis nonplanar.
The spectral radius is an important parameter
of a graph, which has been studied in many
literatures, for example, Refs. [1, 2]. In 1988
Yuan proved that the spectral radius of a planar
graph of ordernis less than or equal to 5n-11.
Then in 1993 Cao and Vince[3]proved that the
spectral radius of a planar graph of ordernis less
than 4 + 3n-9 and the spectral radius of an
oute
undirected, without loops and multiple edges. Let
Gbe a graph withnvertices andmedges,dG(v) be
the degree of the vertexvinG, andCnandPnbe
the cycle and path withnvertices. The
complement of a subgraphYofGis the graph
obtained fromGby deleting all the edges inYand
is denoted byY-G. The spectral radiusr(G) ofGis
the largest eigenvalue of its adjacent matrix. A
planar graphGis called a maximal planar graph if
for every pair of nonadjacent verticesuandvofG,
the graphG+uvis nonplanar.
The spectral radius is an important parameter
of a graph, which has been studied in many
literatures, for example, Refs. [1, 2]. In 1988
Yuan proved that the spectral radius of a planar
graph of ordernis less than or equal to 5n-11.
Then in 1993 Cao and Vince[3]proved that the
spectral radius of a planar graph of ordernis less
than 4 + 3n-9 and the spectral radius of an
oute
晕。。。又是一个不想做毕业论文翻译的。。。
图1 。 ORTEP图7在50 ％的概率水平。的C1碳九1.332 （ 7 ） ， C2体C3 1.468 （ 7 ） ， C2的C8 1.322 （ 8 ） ，中二的C8 1.705 （ 6 ） ，
三C10 1.747 （ 5 ） ， C10 C13 1.337 （ 8 ） ， 。扭转夹角吡啶和dithiole环是25.9 ° 。
问题由于不受欢迎的捐助者受体相互作用
无论是前阶段的化学联系或
隔离期间的最后product.2
其中一支最强大的用于连接受体的
转录因子成分，以独特的方式，是N -烷基
吡啶阳离子的转录因子- ∑间隔疗法+ system.3
所有图表认为这里是有限的
无向无环和多个边缘。让
千兆以太网图表withnvertices andmedges ，危险品（五）被
的程度vertexvinG ， andCnandPnbe
周期和路径withnvertices 。那个
补充的subgraphYofGis图