急!跪求国际商务英文翻译!谢绝翻译机!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/30 08:16:16
二、经济全球化对世界现有体制的新挑战
经济全球化的核心是全球开放,这就必然加剧全球竞争,改变现有的国际分工和交换格局,形成对世界各国现有体制的激烈冲击。这种冲击和影响是全面、深刻的。它不仅要求世界各国进一步降低关税、取消非关税措施和开放市场,而且市场开放的范围从传统的货物市场扩大到服务市场、农产品市场、知识产权市场、金融市场、电信市场以及各类要素市场,最终实现全方位的市场开放;不仅要求有开放的市场经济体制以便利生产要素的自由流动,而且要求各国经济的微观基础和财产结构对外开放,以适应企业跨国并购,建立全球生产和经营网络的需要;不仅要求开放贸易、投资和生产等经营性活动,而且要求开放各国的交通运输基础设施、通讯和金融基础设施,以适应IT革命、物流革命、组织管理革命以及推行全球供应链管理的发展需要。同时,经济全球化还要求政府的宏观经济管理体制必须是开放透明的,实行非歧视原则,并接受国际监督。在经济全球化环境中,各国的宏观经济调控体制正面临着重大挑战。

Second, the existing system of economic globalization and new challenges Economic globalization is the core of the world, it is inevitable to open global competition, change the existing international division of labor and exchange pattern, the formation of existing competitive world. The impact and influence is the comprehensive and profound. Not only does it require further reduce tariff and world non-tariff measures and open markets cancellation, and open markets ranging from the traditional goods market expanded to service the market, the agricultural product market, intellectual property market, and financial markets, telecom market and various factors, and finally achieve all-round marketing market opening, Not only requires the opening of the market economic system so as to facilitate the free flow of factors of production, and the requirements of the national economic structure and property in the microeconomic foundation is open, in order to adapt to the enterprises establi