高分求医学类专业翻译！急！！！！！在线等。1

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/02 12:49:24
Long-term physical activity is associated with a reduction in morbidity and mortality in humans. Resistance exercise can increase muscle strength, function and mass in older adults even into the 9th decade of life. An increase in muscle strength and hypertrophy are the main phenotypic outcomes of resistance exercise programs in younger adults; however, resistance training in older adults can also increase mitochondrial capacity, and studies have shown that skeletal muscle atrophy and mitochondrial dysfunction often co-exist and may be causally related. Furthermore, resistance exercise training can reduce markers of oxidative stress, and increase anti-oxidant enzyme activity in older adults. Life-long endurance exercise is associated with a “younger” transcriptome profile in cardiac muscle of inbred mice. Endurance exercise training later in life has been shown to reverse some of the age-associated alterations in myosin heavy chain mRNA abundance. Although the strength and functional be

长期体力活动与减少发病率和死亡率在人类。抵抗运动可以增加肌肉力量，功能和质量老年人甚至到第九十年的生活。增加肌肉力量和肥厚型的主要成果抵抗运动项目，年轻成年人，但阻力训练中老年人也可以提高线粒体的能力，研究表明，骨骼肌萎缩和线粒体功能障碍往往共存，并可能是因果关系。此外，抵抗运动训练可以减少氧化应激标志，并增加抗氧化酶活性的老年人。终身耐力运动是与一个“年轻”转录剖面心肌小鼠近交系。耐力运动训练以后的生活中已经表明，以扭转一些年龄相关的改变，肌球蛋白重链mRNA表达丰度。虽然实力和功能优势的抵抗运动训练是众所周知的，但目前还不清楚是否培训改变了年龄相关的改建中的转录形象健康老年人。