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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/09/23 10:55:10
恒温水箱自动控制系统
摘 要
简单的恒温系统有很多,例如:热水器,饮水机,锅炉等等。目前市面上的恒温系统产品具备升温保温功能,但大多不具备温度设定和显示功能,本设计主要研究具备温度设定和显示的智能化的恒温控制系统。该系统主要基于Atmel公司的C51单片机,在其控制下实现温度的自动显示与控制。
在系统的设计工程中,我认真查阅资料,完成了对51单片机,18B20温度传感器,1602液晶显示器的学习并在后来的设计中体会到了他们带来的好处。对于1602液晶显示器,它由于内部自带锁存器使得整个设计的数据显示部分相较于用数码管实现得到了大大简化。经人指导,在温度测量部分我选择了集成度很高的18B20温度传感器,它的连接也比较简易但涉及到的程序设计比较复杂。
本恒温水箱自动控制系统可作为子系统用于诸多方面,如汽车水箱水温控制,热水器的控温加热,较精密的实验室加热反应器件等。经过温度控制部分的程序及加热容器的局部调整,更可以灵活的适应各种不同类型使用环境与要求。能较好满足当今设计要求:集成化,自动化,小型化。

关键词:自动恒温系统;18B20传感器;1602显示器;C51单片机

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The Automatic Control System of Thermostatic Water Tank

Abstract

There're many kinds of thermostatic equipment, such as the water heater, the water dispenser, the boiler and so on. Those thermostatic products in the market currently are eligible for the heating and thermal insulation, whilst most of them are excluded of temperature setting-up and display functions. The purpose of the design is to study the thermostatic controlling system that with the function of intelligence temperature setting-up and display functions.Based on the control of the C51 single layer system manufactured by Atmel Cor., this equipment auto-displays and controls the temperature.

During the design process of the project of this equipment, I referred many materials to finalize learning of the 51 single-layer equipment, 18B20 temperature sensor and 1602 LCD's design, which has contributed a lot to my future design. Compared with the digital tubes, the built-in lock