战争中的“passive resistance”, 即消极抵抗是指什么啊???

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/18 15:49:13
紧急~~~~~

非暴力不合作

The term passive resistance is a form of non-cooperation that is sometimes used imprecisely as a synonym for nonviolent resistance. It means resistance by inertia or refusal to comply, as opposed to resistance by active means such as protest or risking arrest. Te Whiti o Rongomai and Tohu Kakahi at Parihaka were early modern, passive-resistance organisers whose story is well documented in New Zealand literature.[1]

Some of the well-known nonviolent resistance advocates include Mohandas Gandhi, Andrei Sakharov, Martin Luther King, Jr, Lech Wałęsa, and Václav Havel. Recently nonviolent resistance has led to the Orange Revolution in Ukraine and the Rose Revolution in Georgia. People in Belarus, Cuba and other dictatorships continue non-violent resistance in their countries.

Many movements which promote philosophies of nonviolence or pacifism have pragmatically adopted the methods of nonviolent action as an effective way to achieve socia