麻烦哪位能帮我翻译一下中文摘要

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/25 00:34:28
车身设计应协调好人、车与环境三者之间的关系，应最大限度地满足司机和旅客的各种功能需求，客车本身也必须体现整车的产品功能，不论是结构还是工艺等都要服从功能，造型、结构和工艺三者并重，相互协调，最终达到完善的统一；环境包括使用环境即路况、气候等客观条件以及地区差异等，以及不同民族的体格特征、司机的技术素质和文化修养等等。
客车设计包括整车造型、前脸、两侧、后围、车厢内部设计、车身色彩设计等内容。
前脸是客车造型的主要部位，强调丰满、舒展、大方，重视韵律、节奏，而且化繁为简。点的分布，如大灯、转向灯、顶角灯、商标、型号标记等，应用秩序、规则、概括、均衡（对称）、疏密、对比、统一美的法则设计，体现宽敞、明快、丰满、简洁、典雅的整体协调美。
客车的两侧曲线强调饱满、流畅、轻松和不受拘束之感，及形体的动感。公交车注意车内乘客站立时的视野设计，尽量加大侧窗立柱的跨度和高度。
后围造型根据车型不同而有所区别，但后围与前脸要相互呼应。如果前脸造型强调高速度感，那么后围就应有稳重感。在现代设计中，后风窗的设计趋势是缩小、窄长，与前挡风玻璃窗相对应一高一低，一大一小，更显前挡风窗的宽敞和后围造型的简洁与明快。
车厢内部设计根据车内空间、设施、人三者之间的关系，合理安排乘客门区、驾驶区、乘客区。乘客门区的宽度、高度、台阶跨步等，应以乘客上下方便为目的，驾驶区的安排要考虑司机的视野和操作轻便、合理、舒适，乘客区应宽敞、舒适、轻松、幽静、自然，还要考虑车内高度、空间利用率、座椅间距、厢内装饰件以及材料的质感、色调及环保性。

Good body design should be coordinated, cars and the relationship between the environment, should be to meet the driver and passenger needs of the various functions of the bus itself must reflect the whole of the product features, whether the structure or technology subject to function, form, structure and technology of the three equal emphasis on coordination, and ultimately to achieve a unified sound; environment including the use of the environment or road conditions, climate, etc., as well as regional differences in objective conditions, as well as the physical characteristics of different nationalities, the driver of the technical quality and culture and so on.
　　Bus design, including vehicle design, the former face, on both sides, after the circumference, the interior design of train compartments, such as body color.
　　Before the face is the shape of the main parts of passenger cars, emphasizing full, stretch, generosity, attention to rhythm, rhythm, and make things