UC知道诚请英语高手，帮忙翻译一些文学专业理论资料，谢谢！
来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/09/25 07:11:14
“人文”是一个内涵极其丰富而又很难确切指陈的概念，“人文”与人的价值、人的尊严、人的独立人格、人的个性、人的生存和生活及其意义、人的理想和人的命运等等密切相关。
何者为“人文”？“人文”一词最早出现在《易经》中。《易经》贲卦的象辞上讲：“刚柔交错，天文也；文明以止，人文也。观乎天文以察时变，观乎人文以化成天下。”其意是说，天生有男有女，男刚女柔，刚柔交错，这是天文，即自然；人类据此而结成一对对夫妇，又从夫妇而化成家庭，而国家，而天下，这是人文，是文化。人文与天文相对，天文是指天道自然，人文是指社会人伦。治国家者必须观察天道自然的运行规律，以明耕作渔猎之时序；又必须把握现实社会中的人伦秩序，以明君臣、父子、夫妇、兄弟、朋友等等级关系，使人们的行为合乎文明礼仪，并由此而推及天下，以成“大化”。人文区别于自然，有人伦之意，区别于神理，有精神教化之义；区别于质朴、野蛮，有文明、文雅之义，区别于成功、武略，有文治教化之义。可见，所谓人文，标志着人类文明时代与野蛮时代的区别，标志着人之所以为人的人性。
Humane care, "the understanding of ordinary people is very simple, that is, the care of people. Is based on respect for human beings and care for the premise.
"Human" is an extremely rich connotation and it is difficult precisely the concept of saying, "humanities" and human values, human dignity, human personality, the human personality, human survival and life and its significance, the human ideal and is closely related to the fate of so.
What is "humane"? "Humanities" was first appeared in the "Book of Changes" in the. "Book of Changes," Ben, like his sense of the hexagram: "rigid-flexible staggered, astronomy also; civilization only in humanities also. We have seen that in order to detect time-varying astronomical, if we look into the humanities to the world." My mind is to say, born with a men and women, men and women just soft, rigid-flexible staggered, which is astronomical, that is natural