英文高手进, 赏分100!!

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/17 05:07:19
我们现在在做关于诗的assignment.
里面涉及到几个词, 找了半天还是不太理解什么意思, 希望有高手帮忙解释一下,
representation of this theme
textual features the poet uses
the discourses the poet privileged
我要的是critical literacy方面的解释, 不要去给我随便找些英译中词典查查就算了.
大家给的答案都差不多, 意思我懂了, 但是我还是不太会用, 比如说这首诗, 里面的dominant discourse是什么, 它的representation of the theme 是什么, 还有它的main subject matter是什么
Stopping By Woods On A Snowy Evening

Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound's the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.

The woods are lovely, dark and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go

representation(表示法) of this theme --主题表达方式:象征(映射)。
树林象征死亡(lovely, dark and deep)
作者的情愫映射到马儿身上

textual features the poet uses --诗体的格律(用的是“抑扬四步格”(iambic tetrameter))
如每小节1,2,4同韵。

main subject matter --主题思想 :作者对生命(人生)和自然的思考,认为人生有许多事情要做,要负起对世间的责任("miles to go before I sleep." )。

representation of this theme --象征意义
textual features the poet uses --诗体的格律(用的是“抑扬四步格”(iambic tetrameter))
the discourses the poet privileged --诗人的表达方式
main subject matter --主题思想

P.S.

诗人余光中先生的翻译:

雪夜林畔小驻

想来我认识这座森林,
林主的庄宅就在邻村,
却不会见我在此驻马,
看他林中积雪的美景。

我的小马一定颇惊讶:
四望不见有什么农家,
偏是一年最暗的黄昏,
寒林和冰湖之间停下。

它摇一摇身上的串铃,
问我这地方该不该停。
此外只有轻风拂雪片,
再也听不见其他声音。

森林又暗又深真可羡,
但我还要守一些诺言,
还要赶多少路才安眠,
还要赶多少路才安眠。

representation of this theme -- 该主题表现手法
(-- representation, 表现法)

textual features the poet uses -- 本诗中体现的文字特色
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