能分一下句子的主语/谓语/宾语

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/04/29 00:17:20
You may have some idea of _what__the astronauts have to deal with if you try to drink a glass of water while standing on your head or while just lying down.

如果你试着倒立着或仅以躺着的姿势去喝水,就能大致体会到宇航员必须应付什么了。

"you"是主语,may have是谓语,some idea是宾语,of....deal with是idea的同位语,可以说是修饰idea的,if一直到最后是整句话条件状语。

主语:you
谓语:may have
宾语: some idea (of what the astronauts have to deal with)
()里是宾语中心词(借用汉语概念)的定语
状语:if you try to drink a glass of water [while standing on your head er while just lying down]
[]里是状语中的状语从句

句子的中心主干是You(主语)may have(谓语)some ideas(宾语)。从what到with是what引导的宾语从句作of的介词宾语,of + what从句作定语修饰ideas。从if结束是if引导的条件状语从句,作have some ideas的状语,两个while引导的时间状语从句作if从句中的状语。