又要麻烦大家了....英语短文理解

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/29 06:57:38
In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the school of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.
In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study which people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor's degree.
Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations

1)B 根据:In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students ……made a special study of the subject
2)D 讲的是现代的考试是怎样的,具体的说就是以计时的笔试为主
3)B 根据an "objective" test……the teacher writes a series of questions , each of which has only one correct answer.就是客观题的意思,有标准答案的
4)B 根据The written examination……was probably not known until the nineteenth century。而后文又说现代考试是现代工业和人口膨胀的衍生物
5)C 考试在中世纪以后发生了发展和变化

要努力哦,仔细分析,带着问题去读原文,会比较有目的性的快速找到答案