高中英语,要怎样判断句中缺少动名词还是现在分词。最好是技巧 。

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/30 14:08:19
例如:Lucy's new job paid twice as much as she had made _____ in the restautant.
A. working B.work C.to work D.worked

此题答案为A。
分词属于非谓语动词类。分为现在分词doing和过去分词done。
所谓非谓语,就是做句子中除了谓语外其他的成分。判断方法:只要句中有谓语动词do(did,does),再出现的动词就一定用分词形式。
doing-表示主动语态,现在进行
Eg:Standing on the platform, I am your English teacher.
done-表示被动语态,过去时态
Eg: Dressed in pink, I am very beautiful.(穿衣dress用被动:be dressed in+颜色)
不定式to do 主要表将来或者目的
In order to help you, I give you the reply on the internet.
此题句中已有谓语paid,she had made...是省略that的小从句,后面working in the restaurant是分词短语做状语。