帮我翻译一下,我有点搞不懂啊..(关于垄断的)

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/01 06:02:43
A monopoly is an industry in which there is one seller. Because it is the only seller, the monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve, the industry demand curve. The downward-sloping demand curve means that if the monopolist wants to sell more, it must lower its price. (We are assuming that price discrimination is not possible; that the firm can charge only one price.) Because the monopolist must lower price to sell more, the extra or marginal revenue it gets from selling another unit is less than the price it charges. Thus, its marginal revenue curve lies below its demand curve. In contrast, for a seller who is a price taker, demand is identical with marginal revenue.
冷笑中,一看就知道是网上在线翻译的,一点都不通,真是瞎搞....
要求懂的人帮帮小妹啊....

垄断是一个行业,其中有一个销售商。因为它是唯一的卖方垄断者面临着一个向下倾斜的需求曲线,该行业的需求曲线。向下倾斜的需求曲线,即如果垄断者要销售更多的,它必须降低价格。 (我们假设价格歧视是不可能的;这家公司只可收取的价格。由于垄断者必须以较低价格出售更多),额外的边际收益或从其他单位出售得到的比它的价格收费少。因此,它的边际收益曲线是低于其需求曲线。相比之下,卖家谁是价格接受者,需求是一致的边际收益