求翻译，谢谢，高分

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/06/20 12:52:05
本文通过对吊码的结构形式、应力情况、装配补强工艺等多方面进行了较为深入的研究，经过对国内外各大船厂正在使用的吊码进行了收集、整理、分析、比较，发现有三种吊码最具有代表性且性能较好。综合考虑PSPC的要求和造船工艺要求，设计了D型及T型系列吊码，制定了具有PSPC要求的吊码装配、补强、拆卸工艺基准；利用有限元软件证明了两型吊码均符合使用要求，吊码装配方案可行；通过对中日韩三国吊码在结构形式、工艺性能、力学性能以及自重等方面的研究，得出三种吊码各自的优缺点，为下一步吊码的优化设计提供参考并设计出一种新型吊码，通过计算其在角度力作用下的吊码应力，结果表明吊码的肘板高度对于抵抗角度载荷具有非常重要的作用，肘板高度是吊码承受角度载荷时的敏感因素，为下一步设计出更加科学优良的吊码提供了重要信息；对25T、30T、50T三种吨位的吊码在不同角度载荷下的应力计算结果进行分析，建议在实际起吊过程中，吊索与吊码间夹角不超过20度角。采用模拟退火算法求解最短线段长度之和问题，能够有效地解决了有关实际问题，可以为生产节约成本，提高生产效率。
题目：基于并行工程原理适应PSPC要求分段/总段吊装工艺技术开发

In this paper, the structure of the hanging yards, stress conditions, the assembly of reinforcing process, and many more in-depth studies carried out after the major shipyards at home and abroad are using the hanging codes of the collection, collation, analysis, comparison and found that there are three Species crane yards of the most representative and better performance. Comprehensive consideration the requirements of PSPC and shipbuilding technology requirements, design of D-and T-series of lift code, drawn up with the PSPC requirements of hanging yards assembly, reinforcement, demolition process benchmarking; the use of finite element software code to prove the two types of cranes are in line with use requirements,
Hanging yards assembly programs feasible; by Japan and South Korea suspended yards in the structure, process performance, mechanical properties and self-respect, etc. study found the three kinds of hanging yards of their respective advantages and disadvantages, f