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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/17 06:09:12
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运行机制
政府和民间经营者有明确的分工。政府提供孵化器场地和设施,然后交给民间基金会性质的组织进行运作。日本的神奈川科技园就是这种模式的典型代表。该园的运行由神奈川科技公园株式会社(KSP)、财团法人神奈川科学技术研究所(KAST)、神奈川高技术支援财团(KTF)三方参与,合理分工。KSP是科技园的管理和经营机构,KAST负责课题研究、人员教育、学术交流活动,KTF负责技术的提供、引进、测试服务。
政府通过投标竞争的方式来选择孵化器经营者,一般签订3年合同。合同到期后,由产业计划部、财政收支部等部门组成10人评委会,对孵化器进行一次全面审核。审核通过后,政府与经营者续签合同,否则政府将另外招标选择经营者。
日本企业孵化器在孵化支持方面还有一些独特的地方,例如为了增强新创企业适应环境的能力,孵化器致力于建立在孵企业与外部企业之间的沟通渠道。此外,孵化器还经常组织各种研讨会和交流会,以促进创业企业之间的技术交流和交易。很多孵化器都会创造条件,使创业期的小企业能够利用到一些公共实验室或大学实验室。

Operating mechanism
The government and private operators have a clear division of labor. Incubator space and facilities provided by the government, private foundations and then to the nature of the organization operations. Japan\'s Kanagawa Science Park is the classic example of this model. The operation by the Kanagawa Science and Technology Parks Corporation Park (KSP), a corporate entity Kanagawa Institute of Science and Technology (KAST), Kanagawa consortium of high-tech support (Succeed) tripartite participation, a reasonable division. WITH the management and operation of science and technology parks, KAST responsible for the research, staff education, academic exchange activities, the provision of technical Succeed, introduction and testing services. Through competitive tender to choose Incubator operators, the general signed three-year contract. After the contract\'s expiry, the plan by the Ministry of Industry, the Ministry of revenue jury composed