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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/23 00:11:18
中国优秀男子背越式跳高运动员起跳阶段的特征

涂同强

(武汉体育学院 湖北武汉 430079)

摘要:背越式跳高中,助跑与起跳技术的结合是跳高完整技术中十分重要的环节。起着承上启下的作用,同时对正确地完成起跳动作、提高跳高成绩有直接影响。对我国优秀男子背越式跳高运动员的分析研究,结果表明:我国现阶段优秀男子跳高运动员在起跳腿着地瞬间身体重心垂直速度;起跳腿着地瞬间身体倾角;起跳阶段摆动腿摆动的角速度和高度;起跳腿髋、膝、踝关节角度等方面与世界优秀男子运动员存在差距。
关键词:背越式跳高;起跳阶段;特征

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The Chinese outstanding man back more -like high-jumper takes off thestage characteristic

Spreads with is strong

(Wuhan sports institute Hubei Wuhan 430,079)

Abstract: In the back more -like high jump, the approach withtakes off the technical union is in the high jump complete technologythe extremely important link. Is playing the role which links thepreceding with the following, simultaneously to correctly completestakes off the movement, enhances the high jump result to have thedirect influence. To our country outstanding man back more -likehigh-jumper's analysis research, finally indicated that, Our countrypresent stage outstanding man high-jumper is taking off the leginstantaneous body center of gravity vertical velocity; Takes off theleg instantaneous body inclination angle; Takes off the stage to swingthe angular speed and the altitude which the leg swings; Takes off theleg hip, the knee, aspect and the world outstanding man athlete and