分词作主语

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/07 18:55:29
请问,分词可以做主语吗?

b.作主语补语的分词

1070 现在分词和过去分词都可用在 is,was,grow,feel这类系动词后作补语(亦称表语)。由于它们修饰解释主语,可以称作主语补语(Subjective Complements),它们已失去动词的特点,后面不能跟宾语或补语:

It is interesting (or charming,astonishing,exciting).(这些表示情绪的现在分词这里用作纯粹的形容词,尽管看起来像谓语动词,却不是谓语动词。)

He was interested (or charmed,astonished,excited).(这些表示情绪的过去分词,这里也是用作纯粹的形容词。)

She is very(or greatly) delighted(or disgusted,concerned,pleased).(带有表示程度的副词)

He felt interested (or charmed,astonished,excited,an- noyed,assured).

He appears(or seems)pretending(or sparing,unthinking,grasping,forbidding).(还有少数其他现在分词,也可用作纯粹的形容词,不是作谓语动词。)

It looks decayed(or withered,rotten,sunken).

He remains unsatisfied;the matter remains unsettled and untouched.

His illness continued unchanged.

He became excited(or discouraged).

He got scolded.

He grew tired of life.

The situation proves encouraging.

注:在 He is studying,I was playi