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来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/10 20:05:27
Opportunities Open in the West
The first great rush of population to the far west was drawn to the mountainous regions, where gold was found in California in 1848, in Colorado and Nevada 10 years later, in Montana and Wyoming in the 1860s, and in the Black Hills of the Dakota country in the 1870s. Miners opened up the country, established communities, and laid the foundations for more permanent settlements. Yet even while digging in the hills, some settlers perceived the region’s farming and stock-raising possibilities. Eventually, though a few communities continued to be devoted almost exclusively to mining, the real wealth of Montana, Colorado, Wyoming, Idaho, and California proved to be in the grass and soil.
Cattle-raising, long an important industry in Texas, became even more flourishing after the war, when enterprising men began to drive their Texas longhorns north across the open public domain. Feeding as they went, the cattle arrived at railway shipping points in Kans

在西方开放的机会抢第一人口大远西注意山区、 凡在加州发现金矿1848年在科罗拉多州和内华达州10年后 在怀俄明和蒙大拿在1860、黑山头国家在70年代的达科. 矿工开辟全国建立社区、奠定了更加永久定居点. 但尽管在山上挖一些知觉地区定居农耕和畜牧业的可能性. 最终,虽然几个社区继续致力于几乎完全以采矿、真实财富蒙大拿州科罗拉多 怀俄明、爱达荷、加州证明是在草地和泥土. 养牛,长在德州的重要产业,更是蓬勃发展,成为战后 当男人开始创业接送德州longhorns向北开放公共领域. 喂养他们每到一处,牛铁船抵达堪萨斯点,当他们开始较大、较肥胖. 一旦这个"长径"成了经常发生,并为数百公里, 华灯群牛路径偏北. 养牛蔓延到跨区域密苏里、科罗拉多出现巨大牧场、怀俄明、堪萨斯、内布拉斯加和达科领土. 作为西部中心城市的兴盛屠宰肉类. 加起来,1866年和1888年 有六百万头牛从德州被哄抬到冬天就高平原科罗拉多 怀俄明、蒙大拿. 牛景气日渐频繁的1885年 那么重提高当年支持吃不下射程长径 并已开始将穿梭,越过了铁路. 不太远的草原牧场咔schooners农民带来了家人的吃水马匹、奶牛、 和猪. 根据他们的行为仕达擅以铁丝网和栅栏. 他们被赶出土地ranchmen横跨未经合法所有权. 很快浪漫的"西野"已不再是. (来自美国历史概要)