我想问一问怎样转换间接引语?
来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/06/17 07:51:20
我的课本是人教版的!不是新的那种英语书!
直接引语和间接引语转换要注意的几点
在直接引语向间接引语转换的过程中,不仅要进行句式上的转换,而且常常要在时间、地点、人称等方面作相应的转换。本文就高一所学直接引语转换间接引语用法归纳如下:
1.若直接引语为陈述句,则间接引语需改为以that所引导的宾语从句。如:
The man said,“I often come t owork very early”.→The man said that he often came to work very early.
2.若直接引语为祈使句,则间接引语需改为动词不定式形式,原动词say也要改为可以带动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词如tell,ask,order,advise等。如:
1)Father said to me,“look after your sister.”→Father told me to look
after my sister.
2)Mrs Black said to the students angrily,“Don’t make any noise again.”
→Mrs Black ordered the students not to make any noise again.
3.若直接引语为一般疑问句,则间接引语改为以if,whether引导的宾语从句,原动词say也要改为ask。如:
1)“Do you usually do some washing on Sundays?”Joan said to me.→Joan asked me if/whether I usually did some washing on Sundays.
2)The driver said to the woman,“Could you tell me the way to the bus station?”→The driver asked the woman whether/if she could tell him the way to the bus station