关于英语句型的问题?

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/16 19:59:14
什么时候该用不定式?什么时候该用动名词?
请详细说明,最好带几句话来解释/Thank you!

作宾语时,不定式表示将要发生的动作;动名词则表示已经发生或正在发生的动作。例如:
I forgot turning off the lights before I left the classroom. (忘记关灯了,过去的动作)
Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. (不要忘记去关灯,将来的动作。)

Sometimes we call a verb followed a preposition 'to'for indeterminate form,
For example:
I (try to get) responses from zhidao.baidu.com,
But it seems no proper answers, which made me sad.

Here the 'try to' is a indeterminate form.(you plain to do it)

A indeterminate form stands for an 'Action' which will happen expected,while the gerund is an 'Action' that you have done.

Questions(finish them yourself,you will know what's the differences between them):

Q1 - I tried ____ a ticket, but they had all sold out.
A:to get B:getting
Q2 - I tried ____ to her personally, but I couldn't persuade her.
A:to speak B:speaking