英语语法,谢谢

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/22 16:51:22
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
How much i can make ?
请问一下,哪句是特殊疑问句哪句是从句,关于什么是特殊疑问句和从句能否解释一下

第一句是从句,属于宾语从句
从句分为宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等
① 宾语从句(The Object Clause),在复合句中作主语的宾语,通常用下列一些词引导:
ⅰ. that (that在口语或非正式文体中常省略)
e.g. He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster
ⅱ. 连接代词或连接副词引导
e.g. Do you know what he has said ?
Can you tell me which class you are in ?
ⅲ. 用连接词whether或if引导(口语中常用if)
e.g. Lily wanted to know if/whether her grandma liked the handbag

② 定语从句(The Attributive Clause)
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句
The man who lives next to us is a worker
You must do everything that I do
上句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词。叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词有:
关系代词 that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)
关系副词 where, when

⑴that 在从句中作主语或宾语
e.g. A plane is a machine that can fly

⑵which在从句中作主语或宾语
e.g. The silk which is produced in Hangzhou sells well

⑶who, whom在从句中分别作主语和宾语
e.g. The boy who broke the window is called Roy
The person to whom you just called is Mr. Li