谁能用英语解释下波粒二象性

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/27 14:45:37
谁能帮我,我在做英文波粒二象性的研究.帮我下

The nature of Light, duality of wave and particle properties
In 1801, Thomas Young\s double-slit experiment demonstrated conclusively the diffraction patterns cause by constructive and destructive interference.
De Broglie, French scientist, in 1924, hypothesized that if a wave like light can have particle properties, why can not particles like electrons, pontoon, and so on have wave properties; We can understand De Broglie hypothesis by equation the expresson E=mc2, E= hν, λ = h/p, p= h/λ;
In 1925, Clinton Joshph Davisson did just that Award of De Broglie idea, Davisson (with coworker Lester H. Germer) expored a nickel crystal to electrons and found a diffraction pattern exactly as one would expect if electrons were indeed waves.
Additional work confirming the wave nature of electrons was performed later that year by G. P. Thomson, the son of J. J. Thomson, who in 1897 had discovered the electron as a particle. They both received the Nobel Prize.
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