contain和including有什么区别,详细
来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/14 08:26:21
contain指被作为组成部分而被“包含”或“容纳”在内。
including和include指作为整体中的一部分而被包括进去。
简单的说就是contain是全部的,而including是一部分。。。
举例说明:This atlas contains 40 maps,including 3 of the Great Britain.
该句中,前一句指该地图册包括40张地图,是指一共40张;后一句是指这个地图册中又3张是英国的,只是一部分而已。
另外在提醒下哦,include和including的区别:
句子,include+被包括部分
句子,被包括部分+including
1.contain指某物容纳在比它范围更大的东西之内,侧重所含的量与成分。如:
The basket contains a variety of fruits. 这篮子里装有各种水果。
How much will this bottle contain? 这个瓶子的容量是多少?
2.include侧重于对比整体与部分,指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明。如:
The money I gave you included Xiao Zhang's. 我给你的钱里包括了小张的钱。
The money I gave you included all my salaries. 我给你的钱含了我所有的工资。
注:include常以including(名词/代词前)或included(名词/代词后)的形式出现在短语中,用来举例,解释或补充说明。如:
There are ten of us here, including three girls. (=There are ten of us here, three girls included.)
Everybody has something to say, me included. (=Everybody has so