UC知道英文论文（贸易）求翻译
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有点长~有点困难~还是求各位大虾帮帮忙
Received 8 September 1999; accepted 8 October 1999. Available online 17 February 2000.
Abstract
The U.S. federal government has a strong role in metrology R&D in the U.S. because of its importance to the nation’s economy and the Constitutional authority given to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). However, pressures to maintain a balanced budget require careful planning and priority setting to win support for metrology R&D programs. The payoffs of good planning and resource deployment come in the form of anecdotal examples of significant industrial outcomes and comprehensive evidence of impacts through formalized studies. Furthermore, when tariff-based barriers to international trade are lowered, consistent and accurate measurements that are globally accepted facilitate the elimination of any remaining technical barriers to trade. We will explore these issues, giving specific examples of impacts from recent work at the National
Received 8 September 1999; accepted 8 October 1999. Available online 17 February 2000.
Abstract
The U.S. federal government has a strong role in metrology R&D in the U.S. because of its importance to the nation’s economy and the Constitutional authority given to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). However, pressures to maintain a balanced budget require careful planning and priority setting to win support for metrology R&D programs. The payoffs of good planning and resource deployment come in the form of anecdotal examples of significant industrial outcomes and comprehensive evidence of impacts through formalized studies. Furthermore, when tariff-based barriers to international trade are lowered, consistent and accurate measurements that are globally accepted facilitate the elimination of any remaining technical barriers to trade. We will explore these issues, giving specific examples of impacts from recent work at the National
收到1999年9月8日;接纳1999年10月8日。网上提供2000年2月17日。
摘要
美国联邦政府有一个强有力的角色，在计量研发，在美国，因为它的重要性，以国家的经济和宪法赋予的权力，向国家标准与技术研究院（ NIST ） 。不过，压力，以维持一个平衡的预算，需要仔细规划和确定优先次序，以争取支持计量研发项目。但是相应的报酬良好的城市规划和调配资源来在形式的轶事例子重大工业成果和全面的证据，其影响的是通过正式的研究。此外，当关税为基础的国际贸易的障碍降低，一致和准确的测量，这是全球公认的有利于消除余下的任何贸易的技术壁垒。我们将探讨这些问题，给予具体的例子，其影响的，从近期的工作，在国家标准与技术研究所。
作者关键词：计量学;影响;贸易
文章概要
1 。导言
2 。影响国民经济
2.1 。非正式案例研究
2.1.1 。胆固醇测定
2.1.2 。天然气
2.1.3 。追溯NIST参考材料（ ntrms ）
2.1.4 。参考资料，为汽车行业
2.1.5 。惰性气体雾化金属粉末
2.1.6 。硫在矿物燃料
2.1.7 。标准进行DNA测试
2.2 。正式的影响研究
2.2.1 。放射性药品
2.2.2 。热电偶
2.2.3 。替代制冷剂
3 。对国际贸易的影响
3.1 。实现测量可比性
3.2 。组织实施国家和区域系统
4 。摘要
鸣谢
参考文献