虚拟语气的题目

来源：百度知道 编辑：UC知道 时间：2024/05/08 20:33:15
1.if he had taken my advice,he ___ (be) a scientist now.
2.some people insisted that the talks ___(hold) at Geveva.
3.___(be) a man even so successful, he should not be proud.
4.had he answered the detective honestly, he ___ (not arrest).
5.he recommend that she ___ (begin) a regular degree program.
6.she ___ (fall) but that i caught her.
7.i propose that he ___ (take) half an hour's rest.
8.he talks about Rome as though he ___ (be) there himself.
9.___ (be) he friend or enemy, the law regards him as a criminal.
10.he gave orders that the guests____(honspitably entertain)
11.it is high time that he ___ (teach) a lesson.
12.if only you ___ (let) me know earlier.
13.i'd just as soon you ___ (not,tell) him the truth.
14.she had expected you ___ (visit)her yesterday.

1.if he had taken my advice,he ___ (be) a scientist now.
答案：would be
分析：此句为错综虚拟语气，从句为过去，主句表现在。

2.some people insisted that the talks ___(hold) at Geveva.
答案：(should) be held
分析：insist后接that从句时，有时用虚拟语气，有时用陈述语气，其区别是： (1)表示“坚持要”、“一定要”，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气(即should＋动词原形)。如：She insisted that I (should) stay for supper. 她一定要我留下吃晚饭。(2)表示“坚持说”、“坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气。如：He still insisted he wasn’t there at the time. 他仍然坚持说他当时不在那儿。

3.___(be) a man even so successful, he should not be proud.
答案：Being
分析：此题属含蓄虚拟语气，其中 Being a man even so successful相当于If he was [were] a man even so successful，其意为“即使他是一个更成功的人”。

4.had he answered the detective honestly, he ___ (not arrest).
答案：would not have been arrested
分析：had he answered the detective honestly为省略倒倒句，即省略了if并将had提至句首。该句的正常表达为：If he had answered the detective honestly

5.he recommend that she ___ (begin) a regular degree program.
答案：(